🌿 Hawthorn Berries (Crataegus monogyna)

Hawtorn Berries

1. Introduction

Hawthorn berries are small red fruits from the hawthorn tree, long used in traditional medicine for the heart and circulation. They are abundant in autumn and are not only beautiful but also highly valued for their health benefits.

2. How to Identify Them

hawthorn berry, leaf and flower

🍃 Leaves: deeply lobed, small, dark green with serrated edges.
🌸 Flowers: clusters of small white-pink blossoms in May.
🍒 Fruits: small round red berries (“haws”) in clusters, ripening in September–October.

3. When to Harvest

  • Best time: September – November.

  • Pick fully red, soft berries.

  • Best after the first frost for a milder taste.

4. Where to Find Them

🌳 Common in hedgerows, woodland edges, meadows, and old field boundaries.
☀️ Thrive in sunny to partly shaded areas.

hawtorn

5. Foraging Safety 🚫

❌ Avoid bushes near busy roads or sprayed fields.
✅ Always wash berries thoroughly.
⚠️ Do not eat seeds raw – they contain small amounts of cyanogenic compounds (similar to apple seeds).

6. Health Benefits 🍃

  • Supportive for heart and circulation (traditional use).

  • Rich in antioxidants & flavonoids.

  • Mild calming effect → supports stress relief.

  • Can be used in teas, tinctures, or jams.

7. Delicious Hawthorn Recipes 🍴

8. Storage Tips

  • Fridge: up to 1 week.

  • Freezer: spread on tray, freeze individually, then bag.

  • Dried: excellent for long-term use in teas.

9. Folklore & Symbolism ✨

In folklore, hawthorn was seen as a tree of protection and love.

  • Branches were used to ward off evil spirits.

  • In Celtic tradition, hawthorn symbolized fertility and renewal.

  • It was considered unlucky to cut hawthorn wood, as fairies were thought to dwell in the tree.

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